CAR Invites De Beers and Alrosa to Mine Its Diamonds

RAPAPORT… The Central African Republic (CAR) is trying to entice large diamond-mining companies to set up operations in the
country, as part of its effort to reform the sector and meet
Kimberley Process (KP) regulations.



The government has already contacted both De Beers and
Alrosa, President Faustin-Archange Touadera said in a speech to the Antwerp trade Monday. Allowing established companies that already meet Organisation for
Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) guidelines to mine in the
country will enable the government to monitor the sector to prevent smuggling,
Peter Meeus, an adviser on the diamond industry to the CAR government, told Rapaport
News Tuesday.


Under the reformed rules, miners would have to export a minimum of about $3 million worth of diamonds per quarter.
CAR will also overhaul its tax legislation to bring the diamond industry more
in line with neighboring countries, granting operators a rate of 4% on exports,
as opposed to its current 12%, as long as they meet the minimum export figure. In comparison,
the Democratic Republic of Congo offers a tax rate of 5.75%, according to Meeus.


Currently, the KP allows CAR to export diamonds from
restricted areas that are in compliance with its regulations. Those “green
zones” represent a small portion of the country. In February, the government
signed a peace agreement with rebel forces that it hopes will eliminate
violence, Touadera added, although the agreement has yet to be extended to
diamond reform, Meeus noted.

De Beers said it wasn’t interested in pursuing mining opportunities in CAR.

”I can confirm we’re focused on our current portfolio, and have no plans to undertake any activities in the Central African Republic,” David Johnson, head of strategic communications for De Beers, confirmed to Rapaport News Tuesday.

Image: President Faustin-Archange Touadera. (Shutterstock)